Reverse osmosis (RO) is world wide the most used system conversing non-drinkable and salt or brackish water into fresh water. However the energy costs are high and in the large majority the system is fossil driven. Is there a sustainable method producing the prime energy for reverse osmosis was the question we asked ourselves. Wind energy can be used in a lot of locations: coastal areas and islands. However the wind energy is typically first converted to a slow rotating ax, than by means of a gear converted to high speed (1500 rpm for 50 Hz and 1800 rpm for 60 Hz), then the rotating energy is converted to electric energy and transported to the RO, where an electric driven high pressure pump delivers the prime energy source for the RO. Why not create high pressure straight from the wind energy? The idea of the hydraulic windmill was born.